HomeMy WebLinkAbout41290 17-10 033 09-14-2021 ENFS TNS Administrative Order 21-088-SW - Final UNCE
DIRECTOR
O LEFLEUa ADEM aAr IvEy
NOR
DIflECiOfl GOVERNOR
Alabama OeGanment of Envllonmamel Management
aeem.alaoamlI
14M Wmeum Blvd.MiM2400 a Gast Oalce e9x 301463
MantgomeO.Ala6 me 3MO-1463
(334)271-77W a Fla(334)271-9950
September 14,2021
CERTIFIED MAIL 9489 0090 0027 6286 8096 78
Mayor Kerry Underwood,Chairperson
Solid Waste Disposal Authority of the Cities of
Muscle Shoals, Sheffield and,ruscumbia,Alabama
603 E 2n4 Street
Sheffield,AL 35660
Subject: Administrative Order No.21-08"W
Cherokee Industrial Landfill
Solid Waste Disposal permit No. 17-10
Dear Mr. Underwood:
Enclosed please find an ADEM Administrative Order No. 21-088-SW, which requires the Cherokee
Industrial Landfill to immediately resume proper operation of the leachate collection system and off-
site disposal of leachate. In addition, the Order requires the Cherokee Industrial landfill to take
certain actions in response to alleged violations of applicable requirements of Division 13 of the
ADEM Administrative Code. This Administrative Order has been issued without the consent of the
responsible parties.
While this Administrative Order does not assess a civil penalty, due to the significance of the
violations noted in the Order, the Department is considering further enforcement action to include a
civil penalty. If you have any questions regarding this matter,please contact Heather Jones,Chief of
the Compliance and Enforcement Section at (334) 271-7849 or by email at
hjonescadem.alabama.gov.
Sincerely, Issued: 09-14-2021
Otephen A.Cobb,Chief Served: 09-20-2021
Land Division
cc: Mr. Steve Witmer,CWI Cherokee LF, LLC
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ALABAMA DEPARTMENT
OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
IN THE MATTER OF: )
Solid Waste Disposal Authority of the Cities of )
Muscle Shoals, Sheffield,and Tuscumbia,Alabama ) ADMINISTRATIVE
Cherokee Industrial Landfill ) ORDER No. 21-088-SW
Cherokee,Colbert County, Alabama )
Solid Waste Disposal Permit No. 17-10 )
FINDINGS OF FACT
Pursuant to the provisions of the Alabama Environmental Management Act,Ala Code §§
22-22A-I to 22-22A-17,as amended,and the Solid Wastes and Recyclable Materials Management
Act (hereinafter "SWRMMA"), Ala. Code §§ 22-27-1 to 22-27-18, as amended, and the ADEM
Administrative Code promulgated thereunder, the Alabama Department of Environmental
Management(hereinafter"ADEM"or"the Department')makes the following findings of fact:
1. The Solid Waste Disposal Authority of the Cities of Muscle Shoals, Sheffield, and
Tuscumbia, Alabama(hereinafter"Permittee") holds the permit for an industrial landfill, known
as the Cherokee Industrial Landfill (hereinafter`landfill') located in Cherokee, Colbert County,
Alabama.
2. The Permittee has contracted with CWI Cherokee LF, LLC (hereinafter
"Operator")to operate the Cherokee Industrial Landfill.
3. The Department is a duly constituted department of the State of Alabama pursuant
to Ala. Code §§ 22-22A-1 to 22-22A-17,as amended.
4. Pursuant to Ala. Code § 22-22A-4(n), as amended and Ala. Code § 22-27-9(a), as
amended, the Department is the state agency authorized to administer and enforce the provisions
of the Solid Wastes and Recyclable Materials Management Act, Ala. Code §§ 22-27-1 to 22-27-
18,as amended.
5. Pursuant to Ala. Code §§ 22-22A-5(10) and 22-27-11(b), as amended, the
Department is authorized to issue an administrative order as the Department deems necessary in
the enforcement of any regulations promulgated or permit issued in accordance with the
SWRMMA.
6. On October 30, 2020, the Department renewed Solid Waste Disposal Permit No.
17-10 to the Permittee for the landfill located at 1750 Cane Creek Road,Cherokee,Colbert County,
Alabama.
7. Pursuant to ADEM Admin. Code r. 335-13-4-.18(2), the owner or operator is
required to install a leachate collection system designed and constructed to maintain less than a
twelve inch(30 cm)depth of leachate over the liner.
8. Pursuant to Section I.E.6. of the facility permit,the owner or operator is required at
all times to properly maintain and operate all facilities and systems of control (including related
appurtenances). The leachate collection and removal system is a system of control subject to this
requirement.
9. Pursuant to Section VI. of the facility permit, leachate generated at the facility is
required to be collected and properly disposed.
10. Pursuant to ADEM Admin. Code r. 335-13-4-.21(1)(d) and Section II.D. of the
facility permit,the facility is required to be operated in such a manner that there will be no water
pollution or unauthorized discharge.
11. On September 3, 2021, Department personnel conducted an inspection of the
Permittee's landfill to determine compliance with Division 13 of the ADEM Administrative Code
2
and Solid Waste Disposal Facility Permit No. 17-10. During the inspection,Department personnel
documented that the sump pump for the previous disposal area was in the off position due to
malfunction. When the pump was turned on, the meter displayed an error message of"I". A
second sump pump, for the current disposal area, was also in the off position and did not display
the current leachate level. The leachate holding tank was at capacity and the tank had overfilled
into the secondary containment system, which was also nearly full (approximately 18" of
freeboard). Based on information provided by the Operator,the combined capacity of the leachate
tank (104,000 gallons) and the secondary containment system (105,000 gallons) equals
approximately 209,000 gallons of known stored leachate. This estimate does not account for
leachate collected in the each of the cell sumps or on the liner. When asked, facility personnel
indicated that the last date of leachate disposal was July 7,2021. (In addition,between March and
May of 2021, there was an additional period of time where leachate was not disposed.) During
the inspection, leachate seeps were noted flowing into the stormwater conveyance (drainage
ditches) of the previous disposal cell. Leachate was observed pooling in the stormwater ditches
with minimal safeguards in place to prevent migration of the leachate to the nearby stormwater
pond.
12. Leachate discharged to a stormwater pond allows for the potential to discharge to a
water of the State.
13. Accumulation and storage of leachate in the secondary containment system
constitutes improper management of the leachate collection and disposal system and presents an
imminent threat to human health or the environment.
3
ORDER
Based on the foregoing findings of fact and pursuant to Ala. Code, §§ 22-22A-5(1), 22-
22A-5(10), 22-22A-5(18),22-27-4(b), 22-27-7 and 22-27-11, it is hereby ordered:
A. That,the Permittee and Operator shall immediately resume proper operation of the
leachate collection system and proper disposal of on-site generated leachate.
B. That, within seven days of issuance of this order, the Permittee or Operator shall
submit to the Department:
1. Documentation, in the form of manifests or shipping receipts, of the proper
transportation and disposal of excess leachate currently stored in the leachate tank,the secondary
containment system and the sumps for all disposal cells(including Cells 1-1, 1-2, 3 and 4-A);
2. Documentation, in the form of manifests or shipping receipts, of the proper
transportation and disposal of leachate beginning with January 2019 and ending with the effective
date of this order;
3. Documentation of measures that have or will be employed to ensure that the
leachate sump pump remains operational at all times;
4. Documentation of measures that have or will be employed to return the leachate
sump to a low-level state(below 12 inches of leachate on the liner,as determined by sump specific
specifications);
5. Documentation of back-up measures to determine the level of leachate in each
sump(on the liner) if the sump is inoperable or in the high-level alarm state;
C. The Permittee or Operator shall investigate for the presence of leachate seeps or
accumulations of leachate along landfill slopes, in stormwater conveyances or ditches, in the
4
stormwater ponds, or outside of the facility boundary. Any identified seeps shall be reported to
the Department and remedial actions shall be implemented immediately.
D. The Permittee or Operator shall provide the Department with weekly progress
reports,until released in writing by the Department,documenting the following:
1. Continued submittal of manifests or shipping receipts of the proper disposal of
leachate generated at the facility;
2. Continuation of measures to achieve compliance with ADEM Admin.Code r.335-
13-4-.18(2)to maintain less than a 12 inch(30 cm)depth of leachate over the liner.
3. Documentation of remedial measures employed to address leachate seeps as they
are identified. .
E. That this Order does not affect the Permittce's obligation to comply with any
federal, State,or local laws or regulations.
F. That, should any provision of this Order be declared by a court of competent
jurisdiction or the Environmental Management Commission to be inconsistent with federal or State
law and, therefore, unenforceable, the remaining provisions herein shall remain in full force and
effect.
G. That, except as otherwise set forth herein, this Order is not and shall not be
interpreted to be a permit or modification of an existing permit under federal, State or local law,
and shall not be construed to waive or relieve the Permittee of the Permittee's obligations to
comply in the future with any permit coverage.
H. That the issuance of this Administrative Order does not preclude the Department
from seeking civil penalties, criminal fines or other appropriate sanctions or relief against the
Permittee for the violations cited herein.
5
I. That failure to comply with the provisions of this Order shall constitute cause for
commencement of legal action by the Department against the Permittee for recovery of additional
civil penalties,criminal fines, or other appropriate sanctions or relief.
ORDERED and ISSUED this day of 021.
Lance R. LeFleur
Director
6
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Stephen A. Cobb,hereby certify that I have this date served the foregoing Administrative
Order by regular United States Mail,properly addressed and postage prepaid to:
Mr. Kerry Underwood,Chairperson
Solid Waste Disposal Authority of the Cities of Muscle Shoals, Sheffield, and Tuscumbia,
Alabama.
116 East 611 Street
Tuscumbia,Alabama 35674
Done this y day of a. 2021.
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